By Newspointer News Desk, Ilorin
Kwara Cardiologist – Dec. 11, 2025.
A leading cardiologist at the University of Ilorin, Professor Ibraheem Adeola Katibi, has developed an indigenous artificial-intelligence system capable of accurately interpreting electrocardiogram (ECG) readings for African patients. The innovation, now fully functional, is undergoing its final phase of validation ahead of broader trials.
In an interview in Ilorin, the former Dean of the College of Health Sciences and Director of the Central Research Laboratories said the breakthrough addresses long-standing diagnostic gaps caused by ECG machines originally designed for Caucasian populations. He explained that years of comparative research involving British, Indian and Chinese subjects confirmed noticeable physiological differences in ECG patterns between Africans and Caucasians.
Professor Katibi revealed that his team has built a digital ECG device supported by an AI diagnostic algorithm specifically calibrated for African physiology. The system allows individuals to record and interpret ECG readings using a mobile phone, making heart-health monitoring more accessible and improving early detection of cardiac issues.
Although fully operational, the device is not yet available commercially. The cardiologist said the next step is a large-scale clinical trial to further validate the algorithm before market rollout. He described the innovation as a major stride towards reducing dependence on imported diagnostic tools that often provide misleading interpretations for African patients.
Katibi decried Nigeria’s poor investment in research, saying funding levels are far below international standards. He also highlighted the infrastructural difficulties faced by research institutions, including unstable electricity, limited water supply and inadequate laboratory equipment, stressing that these issues hinder scientific breakthroughs.
He noted that the challenges driving young Nigerian doctors abroad stem from poor working conditions rather than competence. According to him, low remuneration, insecurity and the inability to afford essential tools and housing continue to push medical professionals out of the country. He said Nigerian doctors excel globally because they operate in organised systems that recognise and reward their skills.
On preventive health, the cardiologist urged Nigerians to cut down on salt and seasoning, exercise regularly, rest well and consume more fruits and vegetables. He also called for stronger integration between traditional and modern medicine, citing countries like Morocco, India and China that have refined their herbal practices into safe, exportable products with significant health and economic benefits.
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